Proceedings of 27th Annual Technological Advances in Science, Medicine and Engineering Conference 2023

Small organic molecules as high-performance electrode materials for sustainable rechargeable batteries
Watchareeya Kaveevivitchai, Meng-Siou Wu, Nhu T. H. Luu, Hsuan-Cheng Kuan, Ilja Popovs, Alexander S. Ivanov
Abstract

Grid-scale energy storage is emerging as one of the largest potential applications for electrochemical devices and will require abundant, low cost, ultra-stable electrodes. Organic materials possess many advantages such as low toxicity, sustainability, high redox stability, and chemical/structural tunability toward high energy density. However, to compete with inorganic-based compounds, crucial aspects such as redox potential, capacity, cycling stability, and electronic conductivity need to be improved. Herein, we report a comprehensive strategy on the molecular design of small organic electron-acceptor-molecule — hexaazatrianthranylene (HATA) embedded quinone (HATAQ). By introducing conjugated quinone moieties into the electron-deficient hexaazatriphenylene-derivative core, HATAQ with highly extended π-conjugation can yield extra-high capacity for ion storage (Li+, Na+, Zn2+) with superior rate capability. These experimental results together with density functional theory (DFT) studies provide proof-of-concept that our design strategy is promising for the development of organic compounds as alternative electrode materials for next-generation energy storage systems with exceptionally high energy density, rate capability, and cycling stability.


Last modified: 2023-06-18
Building: SickKids Hospital / University of Toronto
Room: Science Hall
Date: July 2, 2023 - 09:20 AM – 09:35 AM

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